Grade 8 Hex Cap Screw, Plated

Grade 8 Hex Cap Screw, Plated
Manufacturers:
SAE J429 Grade 8 hex head cap screws are common, high-strength fasteners manufactured from heat-treated medium carbon alloy steel, quenched and tempered. Grade 8 cap screws are available in diameters from 1/4" through 1 1/2" inclusive. Dimensional specifications are governed by ASME B18.2.1. Grade marking consists of 6 radial lines. Inch series fasteners meeting SAE J429 Grade 8 specifications are general use fasteners commonly used in automotive and construction related industries. These fasteners are available in yellow zinc plated finish. Zinc plating sacrifices itself, corroding before the base material, offering added corrosion resistance.
Products
Dimensional Specifications

| Per ASME B18.2.1-2012 | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Nominal Diameter |
UNC | UNF | E | F | G | H | J | LT | Y | ||||||||
| Body Diameter | Width Across Flats | Width Across Corners | Head Height | Wrench Height | Thread Length | Transition Length | |||||||||||
| Max | Min | Basic | Max | Min | Max | Min | Basic | Max | Min | Min | Lengths up to 6" | Lengths > 6" | Max | ||||
| 1/4 | 0.25 | 20 | 28 | 0.25 | 0.2405 | 7/16 | 0.438 | 0.428 | 0.505 | 0.488 | 5/32 | 0.163 | 0.15 | 0.106 | 0.75 | 1 | 0.25 |
| 5/16 | 0.3125 | 18 | 24 | 0.3125 | 0.3065 | 1/2 | 0.5 | 0.489 | 0.577 | 0.557 | 13/64 | 0.211 | 0.195 | 0.14 | 0.875 | 1.125 | 0.275 |
| 3/8 | 0.375 | 16 | 24 | 0.375 | 0.369 | 9/16 | 0.562 | 0.551 | 0.65 | 0.628 | 15/64 | 0.243 | 0.226 | 0.16 | 1 | 1.25 | 0.312 |
| 7/16 | 0.4375 | 14 | 20 | 0.4375 | 0.4305 | 5/8 | 0.625 | 0.612 | 0.722 | 0.698 | 9/32 | 0.291 | 0.272 | 0.195 | 1.125 | 1.375 | 0.357 |
| 1/2 | 0.5 | 13 | 20 | 0.5 | 0.493 | 3/4 | 0.75 | 0.736 | 0.866 | 0.84 | 5/16 | 0.323 | 0.302 | 0.215 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 0.385 |
| 9/16 | 0.5625 | 12 | 18 | 0.5625 | 0.5545 | 13/16 | 0.812 | 0.798 | 0.938 | 0.91 | 23/64 | 0.371 | 0.348 | 0.25 | 1.375 | 1.625 | 0.417 |
| 5/8 | 0.625 | 11 | 18 | 0.625 | 0.617 | 15/16 | 0.938 | 0.922 | 1.083 | 1.051 | 25/64 | 0.403 | 0.378 | 0.269 | 1.5 | 1.75 | 0.455 |
| 3/4 | 0.75 | 10 | 16 | 0.75 | 0.741 | 1 1/8 | 1.125 | 1.1 | 1.299 | 1.254 | 15/32 | 0.483 | 0.455 | 0.324 | 1.75 | 2 | 0.5 |
| 7/8 | 0.875 | 9 | 14 | 0.875 | 0.866 | 1 5/16 | 1.312 | 1.285 | 1.516 | 1.465 | 35/64 | 0.563 | 0.531 | 0.378 | 2 | 2.25 | 0.556 |
| 1 | 1 | 8 | 14 | 1 | 0.99 | 1 1/2 | 1.5 | 1.469 | 1.732 | 1.675 | 39/64 | 0.627 | 0.591 | 0.416 | 2.25 | 2.5 | 0.625 |
| 1 1/8 | 1.125 | 7 | 12 | 1.125 | 1.114 | 1 11/16 | 1.688 | 1.631 | 1.949 | 1.859 | 11/16 | 0.718 | 0.658 | 0.461 | 2.5 | 2.75 | 0.714 |
| 1 1/4 | 1.25 | 7 | 12 | 1.25 | 1.239 | 1 7/8 | 1.875 | 1.812 | 2.165 | 2.066 | 25/32 | 0.813 | 0.749 | 0.53 | 2.75 | 3 | 0.714 |
| 1 3/8 | 1.375 | 6 | 12 | 1.375 | 1.363 |
2 1/16 |
2.062 | 1.994 | 2.382 | 2.273 | 27/32 | 0.878 | 0.81 | 0.569 | 3 | 3.25 | 0.833 |
| 1 1/2 | 1.5 | 6 | 12 | 1.5 | 1.488 | 2 1/4 | 2.25 | 2.175 | 2.598 | 2.48 | 15/16 | 0.974 | 0.902 | 0.64 | 3.25 | 3.5 | 0.833 |
- All dimensions are in inches.
- Usable thread length for Hex Head Cap Screws under 6 1/4" long can be approximated by the equation THREAD LENGTH = (2 X DIAMETER) + 1/4″
Mechanical Properties
| Medium Carbon Steel, Heat Treated, Quenched and Tempered | Per SAE J429 2014-05 | |||||
| Diameter | Full Size Proof Load | Yield Strength | Tensile Strength | Elongation | Reduction in Area | Core Hardness |
| psi | Min psi | Min psi | Min % | Min % | Rockwell | |
| 1/4 thru 1 1/2" | 120,000 | 130,000 | 150,000 | 12 | 35 | C33 to C39 |
Governing Standards
| SAE J429 | Covers the mechanical and material requirements for inch series fasteners used in automotive and related industries in diameters through 1-1/2″. |
| ASME B18.2.1 | Covers the complete general and dimensional data for multiple types of inch series square and hex bolts and screws. |
| ASME B1.1 UNC & UNF Class 2A | Specifies the thread form, series, class, allowance, tolerance, and designation for unified screw threads. |

Grade 8 Material Marking
Chemical Properties
| Per SAE J429 2014-05 | ||||||
| Grade | Material | Carbon | Phosphorus | Sulfur | Boron | Tempering Temperature |
| % by weight | % by weight | % by weight | % by weight | Min | ||
| 8 | Carbon (1) Steel with additives (e.g. Boron (2) or Cr, or Mn) | 0.25-0.55 | 0.025 max | 0.025 max (5) | 0.003 | 800F |
| Medium Carbon Steel | 0.25-0.55 | 0.025 max | 0.025 max (5) | 800F | ||
| Alloy Steel (3,4) | 0.25-0.55 | 0.025 max (6) | 0.025 max (6) | 800F | ||
- 1. For steels of these types there shall be sufficient hardenability to ensure a microsructure consisting of approximately 90% martensite (refer Table 3) in the core of threaded sections of the fasteners after hardening and quenching and before tempering.
- 2. When boron is added the limits shall be 0.0005 % to 0.003 %.
- 3. Alloy steel shall contain at least one of the following elements in the minimum quantity given: chromium 0.30 %, nickel 0.30 %, molybdenum 0.20 %, vanadium 0.10 %, manganese 1.65%. Where elements are specified in combinations of two, three, four, or five and have alloy contents less than those given above, the limit value to be applied for steel class determination is 70 % of the sum of the individual limit values shown above for the two, three, four or five elements concerned.
- 4. For steels of these types there shall be sufficient hardenability to ensure a microsructure consisting of approximately 90% martensite (refer Table 3) in the core of threaded sections of the fasteners after hardening and quenching and before tempering.
- 5. For studs only, sulfur content may be 0.13% maximum.
- 6. Alloy steel used to make fasteners by hot forging or machining may have a maximum content by weight of 0.030% P (phosphorus) and 0.040% S (sulfur).
